The colder temperatures, snow, ice, and early darkness that come with winter can potentially be dangerous for Illinoisans with Alzheimer's or other dementia. It can also be challenging for family caregivers.
The Alzheimer's Association says caregivers can better ensure the safety of loved ones during severe weather conditions by taking precautions.
Visual perception can be challenging for Alzheimer's patients, as shorter days can cause increased confusion or disorientation in dark environments.
Decreased sunlight can increase the risk of "sundowning" in patients and cause wandering. The Alzheimer's Association recommends monitoring patients closely during day-to-night transitions.
Help the patient dress warmly with dry, loose-fitting layers that cover exposed skin.
Don't hesitate to ask others for help with chores, errands, grocery shopping, or snow and ice removal.
Assume all surfaces are slippery, and assist the patient by helping them take smaller, slower steps, as balance and mobility are often difficult.
Check weather conditions regularly and have emergency preparations in place during winter storms.
More safety tips can be found at https://www.alz.org/.
You can also call the Alzheimer's Association Helpline toll-free 24 hours a day at 800-272-3900.